Monday, February 23, 2009

Boeing 787: Possible to repeat the same success of 747?

The New Boeing 787
(We delay for the best of our clients) - suggested new tag line... :)

Boeing has introduced its newly designed business toy as the plan to stay ahead of the aviation industry.

This aircraft is expected to carry between 210 to 330 passengers with its selling point of improved fuel-efficiency which plays a major role of an airline's operation cost.

This immediately captured the attention from some major airline operators such as All Nippon Airways, Qantas and Air Canada. A total orders of about 900 units have been received from airline companies worldwide.

However, the roll out of this aircraft has been postponed for 4 times now. Major problem that causes the delay is the overweight of the aircraft. The following describe the delays:

Delay 1 (5th September 2007):
Duration - 3 months delay
Reason - Shortage of fasteners and incomplete software

Delay 2 (10th October 2007):
First Flight - 3 months delay
First Delivery - 6 months delay
Reason - Problems with foreign and domestic supply chain, lack of documentations from overseas suppliers and continue delay of flight guidance software

As a result, the 787 program manager has been replaced.

Delay 3 (16th January 2008):
First Flight - 3 months delay
First Delivery - early 2009

Reason - Insufficient progress from suppliers

Delay 4 (9th April 2008):
First Flight - 4th quarter of 2008
First Delivery - 15 months delay, 3rd quarter of 2009
Reason - Did not announced


Delay 5 (11th December 2008):
First Flight - At least 6 months delay, 2nd quarter of 2009
First Delivery - Summer 2010
R
eason - Incorrect installation of some of the structurally important fasteners

Boeing 787's main feature was its light-weight design using composite materials including carbon fiber which made extra long flight possible (14,800 to 15,700 km: enough to cover the route from New York City to Taipei).

The following shows the specifications for 787s:

Model 787-3 787-8 787-9
Flight deck crew Two
Passengers 290–330 210–250 250–290
Length 186 ft (57 m) 206 ft (63 m)
Wingspan 170 ft (52 m) 197 ft (60 m) 208 ft (63 m)
Wing sweep 32.2°
Height 55 ft 6 in (16.92 m)
Fuselage height 19 ft 5 in (5.91 m)
Fuselage width 18 ft 11 in (5.75 m)
Cabin width 18 ft (5.49 m)
Cargo capacity 4,400 ft³ (124.6 m³) 28 LD3 5,400 ft³ (152.9 m³) 36 LD3
Empty weight 223,000 lb (101,151.1 kg) 242,000 lb (109,769.4 kg) 254,000 lb (115,212.5 kg)
Maximum takeoff weight 364,000 lb (165,107.6 kg) 484,000 lb (219,538.7 kg) 540,000 lb (244,939.9 kg)
Cruise speed Mach 0.85 (903 km/h, 561 mph, 487 knots, at 40,000 ft/12,192 m)
Maximum cruise speed Mach 0.89 (945 km/h, 587 mph, 510 knots, at 40,000 ft/12,192 m)
Range 2,500 – 3,050 NM
(4,650 – 5,650 km)
7,650 – 8,200 NM
(14,200 – 15,200 km)
8,000 – 8,500 NM
(14,800 – 15,750 km)
Maximum fuel capacity 11,086 US gal (41,965 L) 33,528 US gal (126,917 L) 36,693 US gal (138,898 L)
Service ceiling 43,000 ft (13,106.4 m)
Engines (2×) General Electric GEnx or Rolls-Royce Trent 1000
Maximum thrust capability 53,000 lbf (235.8 kN) 64,000 lbf (284.7 kN) 70,000 lbf (311.4 kN)



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